中央银行:审慎的货币政策需要灵活,准确,合理和适当,以把握该政策的及时性和有效性

概括

[CentralBank:AprudentmonetarypolicymustbeflexibleaccurateandreasonableandappropriateThemeetingpointedoutthataprudentmonetarypolicymustbeflexibleaccuratereasonableandappropriategraspthetimeandeffectivenessofthepolicymaintainreasonableandsufficientliquidityandmaintainmoneysupplyThegrowthrateofthevolumeandthescaleofsocialfinancingbasicallymatchesthegrowthrateofthenominaleconomyandthemacro-leverageratioisbasicallystableFurtherplaytheleadingroleofre-lendingrediscountinganddirectmonetarypolicytoolstotherealeconomy(CentralBankwebsite)

Chinese peoplebankcurrencypolicyCommitteeThe regular meeting of the first quarter of 2021 (the 92nd in total) will be held in Beijing on March 24.

  meetingAnalyzed the economic and financial situation at home and abroad. The meeting held that since this year, we have insisted on coordinating epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, and economic operations have continued to recover. The prudent monetary policy maintains continuity, stability, and sustainability, and management is expected to be scientific and effective, to maintain the necessary support for economic recovery, to effectively prevent and control financial risks, and to gradually improve the quality and efficiency of financial services to the real economy.Loan market quotesinterest rateReform dividends continued to be released, currency transmission efficiency increased, and loansinterest rateStable and decline,RenminbiThe exchange rate is generally stable, and the flexibility of two-way floating has been strengthened, playing the role of a macroeconomic stabilizer.

The meeting pointed out that the domestic economic development momentum has continued to increase, and positive factors have clearly increased, but the economic recovery process is still unbalanced. The overseas epidemic situation and the world economy are improving but the situation is still complicated and severe. It is necessary to strengthen the research, judgment and analysis of the domestic and international economic situation, and strengthen the international macro Coordinating economic policies, focusing on doing their own affairs well, doing a good job in cross-cycle policy design, and supporting high-quality economic development.A prudent monetary policy must be flexible, precise, reasonable and appropriate, grasp the timeliness and effectiveness of the policy, maintain reasonable and sufficient liquidity, and maintaincurrency supplySame as the growth rate of social financingNominal economyThe growth rate is basically matched, and the macro leverage ratio is basically stable. Make further use of refinancing,rediscountAnd direct access to the real economy’s monetary policy tools to lead the way, continue to inclusive of small and micro businessesenterpriseLoan deferred repayment policy andcreditLoan support plans, increase re-loan and rediscount support for inclusive finance, and guide financial institutions to increase support for technological innovation, small and micro enterprises, and green development.Deepen financesupplySide structural reforms to guide thebankService focus sinks, promoting small and medium-sizedbankFocus on main responsibilities and main businesses, enhance the vitality and resilience of the financial market, and improve a modern financial system that is highly adaptable, competitive, and inclusive.Sound marketizationinterest rateForm and conduct mechanisms to improve central bank policiesInterest rate system, Continue to unleash the potential of reforms to promote lower loan interest rates, and optimizedepositInterest rate regulation has promoted a further reduction in actual loan interest rates.Deepen the reform of exchange rate marketization and strengthenRMB exchange rateFlexibility, guide enterprises and financial institutions to adhere to the concept of “risk neutrality”, strengthen anticipation management, and maintain the basic stability of the RMB exchange rate at a reasonable and balanced level.Build a financial system to effectively support the real economy, improve the financial support innovation system, and focus on the innovation chain andindustryChain to create a capital chain, forming a virtuous circle and triangle of finance, technology and industryinteractive, Guide financial institutions to increasemanufacturingFor medium- and long-term loans, we will strive to ensure that financial support for private enterprises is compatible with the contribution of private enterprises to economic and social development, support coordinated regional development, and improve the green financial system with the goal of achieving carbon peaks and carbon neutrality. Promote high-level two-way opening up of finance, and improve economic and financial management capabilities and the ability to prevent and control risks under open conditions.

The meeting emphasized that it is necessary to take Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era as a guide, earnestly implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party, the Central Economic Work Conference and the “Government Work Report”, and adhere to the decisions and deployments of the Party Central Committee and the State Council. The general tone of the work of seeking progress in stability, taking the lead in stabilizing the word, based on the new development stage, implement the new development concept, build a new development pattern, take the promotion of high-quality development as the theme, and deepenSupply sideStructural reform is the main line, adhere to the strategy of expanding domestic demand, consolidate and expand the results of epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, do a solid job of “six stability”, fully implement the “six guarantees” task, implement monetary policy flexibly and accurately, and deal with economic recovery and economic recovery. Prevent risks, strive to maintain economic operations within a reasonable range, start the “14th Five-Year Plan” with high-quality development, and celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China with outstanding results.

This meeting is organized byPeople’s Bank of ChinaPresident and Chairman of the Monetary Policy Committee Yi Gang presided over the meeting. Monetary Policy Committee members Zou Jiayi, Chen Yulu, Liu Guoqiang, Ning Jizhe, Guo Shuqing, Yi Huiman, Pan Gongsheng, Tian Guoli, Liu Shijin, Cai Fang, and Wang Yiming attended the meeting. Ding Xuedong and Lian Weiliang asked for leave due to official business. Responsible comrades of the Nanjing Branch, Wuhan Branch and Xi’an Branch of the People’s Bank of China attended the meeting as nonvoting delegates.

  Related reports:

Central Bank: Promote a further reduction in real loan interest rates

  Central Bank: Guiding financial institutions to increase mid- and long-term loans for manufacturing

(Source: Central Bank website)

(Editor in charge: DF142)

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